Requirements for Use of Lithium-ion Batteries in the Marine and Offshore Industries/Требования к использованию литий-ионных аккумуляторов в морской и оффшорной промышленности

Издание на английском языке
The book is devoted to the use of lithium-ion batteries in the marine and offshore industries. It describes the requirements and standards for the safe installation and operation of these batteries, highlighting their advantages such as high energy consumption and lightness. The document is aimed at owners, operators, shipbuilders and manufacturers, and does not apply to batteries used in small portable devices. It examines the different types of lithium-ion batteries and highlights the importance of meeting safety standards, especially in a rapidly evolving technology environment. It also mentions the possibility of using alternative technologies if they comply with established safety standards.

Contents
Section 1 General
1 Introduction
2 Objective
2.1 Goal
2.2 Functional Requirements
2.3 Compliance
3 Application
5 Scope
7 Terminology
9 Data and Plans to be Submitted
9.1 General
9.2 Operations and Maintenance Manuals
9.3 Test Plans
11 Abbreviations and Acronyms
13 References
13.1 ABS.
13.3 IEC References
13.5 Other References
13.7 Alternative Standards
Section 2 Battery System Design and Construction.
1 Battery System Design and Construction
1.1 Objective.
1.2 Certification Details.
1.3 Environmental Conditions.
2 Battery System Design
2.1 General
2.2 Materials.
2.3 Battery Cell and Module
2.4 Piping Systems
2.5 Environmental Control System
2.6 Heat Exchangers and Heaters.
2.7 Off-gas Vent System
2.8 Fire Dampers.
2.9 Gas Detection System
2.10 Electrical System
2.11 Transformers and Converters.
2.12 Emergency Disconnect System.
2.13 Control, Monitoring, Alarm and Safety Systems.
2.14 Battery System Used as Main Source of Electrical Power
2.15 Battery System Used as Emergency Source of Electrical Power
2.16 Battery System used as Transitional Source of Electrical Power
3 Battery Chargers
5 Battery Management System (BMS)
7 Marking and Designation.
Table 1 Certification Details - Battery System Components
Table 2 Monitoring of the Battery System.
Section 3 Battery System Installation.
1 Objective
2 Battery System Testing Requirements.
3 Battery Space
3.1 Battery Space Arrangements
3.2 Fire Safety
3.3 Hazardous Area Requirements.
3.5 Cable Installations.
5 Battery System Risk Assessment
7 Installation and Commissioning
Table 1 Summary of Type and Routine Tests
Section 4 Battery System Used as Main Source of Electrical Power.
1 General
1.1 Objective.
3 System Requirements
3.1 Redundancy
3.3 Capacity
3.5 Power Management System (PMS)
3.7 Protective Systems
3.9 Monitoring.
3.11 Fire Protection.
3.13 Trials
Section 5 Battery System Surveys
1 General
3 Surveys During Construction
5 Testing Onboard and Commissioning
5.1 General.
5.2 Onboard testing
5.3 Trials
7 Surveys After Construction (1 March 2018)
Appendix 1 Commentary on Batteries
1 General
3 Battery Type
3.1 Battery Categories
3.3 Lithium-ion Battery Basis.
5 Battery Use.
7 Battery System (Compartment) Figures
Figure 1 Design 1
Figure 2 Design 2 with Integrated Off-Gas Vent.
Appendix 2 Battery Systems for Vessels 500 GT
1 General
2 System Requirements
2.1 Redundancy.
2.2 Off-gas System Integrated to the Battery System
2.3 Fire Protection
2.4 Battery System Used as Emergency Source of Electrical Power
Appendix 3 Containerized Battery Systems
1 General
1.1 Objective
2 State of Charge of the Containerized Battery System
3 Interface Between Vessels/Offshore Facilities and Containerized Battery Systems
3.1 Installation of Containerized Battery Systems
3.2 Angle of Inclinations
3.3 Ambient Temperature
4 Support Systems for Containerized Battery Systems Installed on Vessels/Offshore Facilities